A Michigan probate court has appointed someone to administer a decedent's estate. The probate bond is the financial guarantee — that the fiduciary will inventory, value, manage, account, and distribute the estate faithfully under Mich. Comp. Laws §700.3604 (EPIC — UPC adopted). We write Michigan probate bonds in every probate court in the state, on standard and non-standard underwriting terms, including the family-member fiduciary placements that other carriers decline.
Michigan has adopted the Uniform Probate Code in modified form. Personal representatives operate under the UPC §3-603 / §3-604 / §3-605 framework — bond is required unless waived by the will or by all interested persons, and the court has discretion to require bond despite waiver.
Estates and Protected Individuals Code (EPIC) — Michigan's UPC adoption. Bond on demand under §700.3605.
The fiduciary in Michigan — call them executor, administrator, or personal representative depending on the source of authority — holds the entire estate in trust for the heirs and creditors. They are obligated to inventory the estate, value it accurately, pay valid creditor claims, account periodically to the Probate Court, and distribute the remainder according to the will or the Michigan intestacy statute. The duty is the highest known to Michigan law.
The bond is the financial guarantee. If the fiduciary defaults — misappropriates, mismanages, fails to account, distributes improperly — the bond pays the heirs and creditors up to the bond limit. The fiduciary owes the surety reimbursement under indemnity. The bond does not insure ordinary investment loss; a prudent fiduciary who loses money in a market downturn has not breached duty.
Michigan probate practice is governed by Mich. Comp. Laws §700.3604 (EPIC — UPC adopted). Bond requirements, the procedure for furnishing surety, the bond's term and conditions, and the consequences of fiduciary breach are all codified.
Michigan probate bond underwriting follows our three-tier program.
Standard placement: corporate fiduciaries, professional fiduciaries (attorneys and CPAs serving as executors), and individual fiduciaries with strong credit and conventional financial position. Uncollateralized, low premium, same-day to next-business-day issuance.
Tier-two: individual family-member fiduciaries with thin credit, estates with material real estate or business interests requiring careful valuation, larger estates over $5M. Premium adjusted; possibly partial collateral; one to three business day turnaround.
Non-standard: credit-challenged fiduciaries, prior bond defaults, contested family situations. Placeable in our non-standard fiduciary program. We write the placements other carriers decline.
Three documents start the file: the appointing letters from Probate Court, an inventory of estate assets, and a personal financial statement for the fiduciary. Premium is reimbursable from estate funds as a recognized administration expense.
Send the appointing letters and an inventory of estate assets. Our underwriters open the file the same business day.